See chwat on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "хват"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian хват (xvat)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uk",
"3": "хват"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian хват (xvat)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian хват (xvat) and/or Ukrainian хват (xvat). Related to chwacić, chwatać, chwytać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chwat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "chwat m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chwat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "chwatów",
"nomp": "chwatowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 28 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"energetic, resourceful, and daring person"
],
"id": "en-chwat-pl-noun-Nd30Te5A",
"links": [
[
"energetic",
"energetic"
],
[
"resourceful",
"resourceful"
],
[
"daring",
"daring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) energetic, resourceful, and daring person"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "chwacki"
},
{
"word": "chwacko"
},
{
"word": "chwytać"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"homophone": "Chwat"
}
],
"word": "chwat"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "хват"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian хват (xvat)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uk",
"3": "хват"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian хват (xvat)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian хват (xvat) and/or Ukrainian хват (xvat). Related to chwacić, chwatać, chwytać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chwat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chwaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "chwat m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chwat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 65 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 62 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 60 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 67 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 72 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 51 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Leuciscine fish",
"orig": "pl:Leuciscine fish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"asp (Aspius aspius, syn. Leuciscus aspius)"
],
"id": "en-chwat-pl-noun-d-Yvflqv",
"links": [
[
"asp",
"asp"
],
[
"Aspius aspius",
"Wikispecies:Aspius aspius"
],
[
"Leuciscus aspius",
"Wikispecies:Leuciscus aspius"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boleń"
},
{
"word": "boleń pospolity"
},
{
"word": "rap"
},
{
"word": "rapa"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"homophone": "Chwat"
}
],
"word": "chwat"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "хват"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian хват (xvat)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uk",
"3": "хват"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian хват (xvat)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian хват (xvat) and/or Ukrainian хват (xvat). Related to chwacić, chwatać, chwytać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chwat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chwaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "chwat m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chwat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 14 56",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Trapping",
"orig": "pl:Trapping",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of semicircular iron trap for game animals"
],
"id": "en-chwat-pl-noun-gzLFMpBb",
"links": [
[
"semicircular",
"semicircular"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"trap",
"trap"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"homophone": "Chwat"
}
],
"word": "chwat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
"Polish terms derived from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from Ukrainian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/at",
"Rhymes:Polish/at/1 syllable",
"pl:Leuciscine fish",
"pl:People",
"pl:Trapping"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "хват"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian хват (xvat)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uk",
"3": "хват"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian хват (xvat)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian хват (xvat) and/or Ukrainian хват (xvat). Related to chwacić, chwatać, chwytać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chwat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "chwat m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chwat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "chwatów",
"nomp": "chwatowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chwacki"
},
{
"word": "chwacko"
},
{
"word": "chwytać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"energetic, resourceful, and daring person"
],
"links": [
[
"energetic",
"energetic"
],
[
"resourceful",
"resourceful"
],
[
"daring",
"daring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) energetic, resourceful, and daring person"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"homophone": "Chwat"
}
],
"word": "chwat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
"Polish terms derived from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from Ukrainian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/at",
"Rhymes:Polish/at/1 syllable",
"pl:Leuciscine fish",
"pl:People",
"pl:Trapping"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "хват"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian хват (xvat)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uk",
"3": "хват"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian хват (xvat)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian хват (xvat) and/or Ukrainian хват (xvat). Related to chwacić, chwatać, chwytać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chwat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chwaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "chwat m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chwat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"asp (Aspius aspius, syn. Leuciscus aspius)"
],
"links": [
[
"asp",
"asp"
],
[
"Aspius aspius",
"Wikispecies:Aspius aspius"
],
[
"Leuciscus aspius",
"Wikispecies:Leuciscus aspius"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boleń"
},
{
"word": "boleń pospolity"
},
{
"word": "rap"
},
{
"word": "rapa"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"homophone": "Chwat"
}
],
"word": "chwat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
"Polish terms derived from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from Ukrainian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/at",
"Rhymes:Polish/at/1 syllable",
"pl:Leuciscine fish",
"pl:People",
"pl:Trapping"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "хват"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian хват (xvat)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uk",
"3": "хват"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian хват (xvat)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian хват (xvat) and/or Ukrainian хват (xvat). Related to chwacić, chwatać, chwytać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chwat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chwatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chwacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chwaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "chwat m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chwat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"type of semicircular iron trap for game animals"
],
"links": [
[
"semicircular",
"semicircular"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"trap",
"trap"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxfat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"homophone": "Chwat"
}
],
"word": "chwat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chwat meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.